摘要
机电系统在现代工业和军事领域中扮演着至关重要的角色，其可靠性直接影响到系统的整体性能和安全性。如何通过科学的设计方法提高机电系统的可靠性，已成为研究的核心问题。本文通过分析机电系统的可靠性特点，提出了适应性强、实施性高的可靠性设计方法，并结合评估技术深入探讨了提高机电系统可靠性的途径。通过合理的设计和有效的评估，机电系统的故障率能够显著降低，系统运行效率大大提升。本文还针对现有技术的局限性提出了优化方案，为未来机电系统的可靠性设计提供了新的思路和方向。
关键词： 机电系统；可靠性设计；可靠性评估；故障率；系统优化
Abstract
Mechatronic systems play a crucial role in modern industrial and military fields, and their reliability directly affects the overall performance and safety of the systems. Therefore, how to improve the reliability of mechatronic systems through scientific design methods has become a core research issue. By analyzing the reliability characteristics of mechatronic systems, this paper proposes a reliability design method with strong adaptability and high implementability, and explores in depth the approaches to improve the reliability of mechatronic systems in combination with evaluation technologies. Through reasonable design and effective evaluation, the failure rate of mechatronic systems can be significantly reduced, and the system operation efficiency can be greatly improved. This paper also puts forward optimization schemes for the limitations of existing technologies, providing new ideas and directions for the reliability design of mechatronic systems in the future.
Key words： Mechatronic systems; Reliability design; Reliability evaluation; Failure rate; System optimization
参考文献 References
[1] 王永国,马威,赵君.直升机机电管理系统应用与发展探析[J].中国军转民,2025,(07):41-42.
[2] 佀庆民,李俊艳.基于BO-LSTM的飞机机电系统可靠性预测与预警[J].山东航空学院学报,2025,42(02):1-8.
[3] 王嘉,姜露露,陶友瑞,等.交变载荷下基于电流信号的机电系统可靠性建模与评估[J].机械工程学报,2024,60(22): 437-446.
[4] 邹志丰,邹爱妮.机电一体化设计在设备制造中的应用[J].中国战略新兴产业,2024,(23):158-160.
[5] 王博.基于性能退化的复杂机电系统可靠性评估[D].电子科技大学,2023.
[6] 崔子梓,史寅栋,冯超,等.复杂机电系统可靠性预计方法探讨[J].环境技术,2022,40(01):57-60.
[7] 徐锦顺,胡亮,卢小军.机载机电参数显示控制装置可靠性提升研究[J].电子技术与软件工程,2022,(04):142-145.
[8] 阚延鹏,陈玉,刘永明,等.基于BP神经网络对复杂机电系统可靠性的评估[J].安徽工程大学学报,2021,36(02):34-40.