摘要
随着全球能源结构的转型，智能电网与可再生能源的融合已成为未来能源网络发展的蓝图。智能电网技术的引入，不仅能够提高电网的效率和可靠性，还能促进可再生能源的优化配置。例如，通过智能调度策略，可以实现风能和太阳能等间歇性能源的高效利用，减少能源浪费。此外，需求响应机制的应用，使得电网能够根据实时需求调整电力供应，进一步提升能源使用效率。政策与法规的支持，如欧盟的“能源联盟”战略，为智能电网与可再生能源的融合提供了必要的框架和激励措施。未来，随着技术创新的不断推进，智能电网与可再生能源的融合将对能源安全、环境保护和经济发展产生深远的影响。
关键词： 智能电网；可再生能源；资源整合
Abstract
With the transformation of global energy structure, the integration of smart grid and renewable energy has become the blueprint for the development of future energy network. The introduction of smart grid technology can not only improve the efficiency and reliability of the grid, but also promote the optimal allocation of renewable energy. For example, the efficient use of intermittent energy sources, such as wind and solar, can be realised through intelligent scheduling strategies, reducing energy waste. In addition, the application of demand response mechanisms enables the grid to adjust power supply according to real-time demand, further enhancing the efficiency of energy use. Policy and regulatory support, such as the EU's ‘Energy Union’ strategy, provides the necessary framework and incentives for the integration of smart grids and renewable energy. In the future, with the continuous advancement of technological innovation, the integration of smart grid and renewable energy will have a profound impact on energy security, environmental protection and economic development.
Key words： Smart grid; Renewable energy; Resource integration
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